Skip to Content
  • Offices

    Offices

    North & Latin America
    • Atlanta
    • Austin
    • Bogota
    • Boston
    • Buenos Aires
    • Chicago
    • Dallas
    • Denver
    • Houston
    • Los Angeles
    • Mexico City
    • Minneapolis
    • Monterrey
    • Montreal
    • New York
    • Rio de Janeiro
    • San Francisco
    • Santiago
    • São Paulo
    • Seattle
    • Silicon Valley
    • Toronto
    • Washington, DC
    Europe & Africa
    • Amsterdam
    • Athens
    • Berlin
    • Brussels
    • Copenhagen
    • Dusseldorf
    • Frankfurt
    • Helsinki
    • Istanbul
    • Johannesburg
    • Kyiv
    • Lisbon
    • London
    • Madrid
    • Milan
    • Munich
    • Oslo
    • Paris
    • Rome
    • Stockholm
    • Vienna
    • Warsaw
    • Zurich
    Middle East
    • Doha
    • Dubai
    • Riyadh
    Asia & Australia
    • Bangkok
    • Beijing
    • Bengaluru
    • Brisbane
    • Ho Chi Minh City
    • Hong Kong
    • Jakarta
    • Kuala Lumpur
    • Manila
    • Melbourne
    • Mumbai
    • New Delhi
    • Perth
    • Seoul
    • Shanghai
    • Singapore
    • Sydney
    • Tokyo
    See all offices
  • Alumni
  • Media Center
  • Subscribe
  • Contact
  • Chile | Español

    Select your region and language

    Global
    • Global (English)
    North & Latin America
    • Brazil (Português)
    • Argentina (Español)
    • Canada (Français)
    • Chile (Español)
    • Colombia (Español)
    Europe, Middle East, & Africa
    • France (Français)
    • DACH Region (Deutsch)
    • Italy (Italiano)
    • Spain (Español)
    • Greece (Elliniká)
    Asia & Australia
    • China (中文版)
    • Korea (한국어)
    • Japan (日本語)
  • Saved items (0)
    Saved items (0)

    You have no saved items.

    Bookmark content that interests you and it will be saved here for you to read or share later.

    Explore Bain Insights
  • Industries
    Main menu

    Industries

    • Aeroespacial y Defensa
    • Agroindustria
    • Químicos
    • Construcción e Infraestructura
    • Productos de Consumo
    • Servicios Financieros
    • Salud y Ciencias de la Vida
    • Maquinaria y Equipo Industrial
    • Medios y Entretenimiento
      Industries
      Medios y Entretenimiento
      • Media Lab
    • Metales
    • Minería
    • Petróleo y Gas
    • Papel y Empaque
    • Private Equity
      Industries
      Private Equity
      • Due Diligence
      • Exit Planning
      • Firm Strategy & Operations
      • Portfolio Value Creation
    • Sector Público y Social
    • Retail
    • Tecnología
    • Telecomunicaciones
      Industries
      Telecomunicaciones
      • Capital Expenditure
      • Telco Digital Transformation
    • Transporte
    • Viajes y Turismo
    • Servicios Públicos y Energías Renovables
  • Consulting Services
    Main menu

    Consulting Services

    • Customer Experience
    • Sustainability
    • Innovation
    • M&A
    • Operations
    • People & Organization
    • Private Equity
    • Sales & Marketing
    • Strategy
    • AI, Insights, and Solutions
    • Technology
    • Transformation
  • Digital
  • Insights
    Main menu

    Insights

    • Industry Insights
    • Services Insights
    • Bain Books
    • Webinars
    • Bain Futures
    View all Insights
    Featured topics
    • Tariff Response
    • Artificial Intelligence
    • Thriving in Uncertainty
    • Executive Conversations
    • Macro Trends
    • M&A Report
    • Healthcare Private Equity Report
    • Paper & Packaging Report
    • Technology Report
    • CEO's Guide to Sustainability
    • CEO Insights
    • CFO Insights
    • COO Insights
    • CIO Insights
    • CMO Insights
    View all featured topics
  • About
    Main menu

    About

    • What We Do
    • What We Believe
    • Our People & Leadership
    • Client Results
    • Awards & Recognition
    • Global Affiliations
    Further: Our global responsibility
    • Sustainability
    • Social Impact
    • World Economic Forum
    Learn more about Further
  • Carreras
    Main menu

    Carreras

    • Trabaja con Nosotros
      Carreras
      Trabaja con Nosotros
      • Find Your Place
      • Nuestras Áreas de Trabajo
      • Equipos Integrados
      • Estudiantes
      • Internships & Programs
      • Eventos de Reclutamiento
    • La Vida en Bain
      Carreras
      La Vida en Bain
      • Blog: Inside Bain
      • Historias Profesionales
      • Nuestra Gente
      • Dónde Trabajamos
      • Apoyando tu Crecimiento
      • Grupos de Afinidad
      • Beneficios
    • Impact Stories
    • Nuestro Proceso
      Carreras
      Nuestro Proceso
      • Qué Esperar
      • Entrevistas
    FIND JOBS
  • Offices
    Main menu

    Offices

    • North & Latin America
      Offices
      North & Latin America
      • Atlanta
      • Austin
      • Bogota
      • Boston
      • Buenos Aires
      • Chicago
      • Dallas
      • Denver
      • Houston
      • Los Angeles
      • Mexico City
      • Minneapolis
      • Monterrey
      • Montreal
      • New York
      • Rio de Janeiro
      • San Francisco
      • Santiago
      • São Paulo
      • Seattle
      • Silicon Valley
      • Toronto
      • Washington, DC
    • Europe & Africa
      Offices
      Europe & Africa
      • Amsterdam
      • Athens
      • Berlin
      • Brussels
      • Copenhagen
      • Dusseldorf
      • Frankfurt
      • Helsinki
      • Istanbul
      • Johannesburg
      • Kyiv
      • Lisbon
      • London
      • Madrid
      • Milan
      • Munich
      • Oslo
      • Paris
      • Rome
      • Stockholm
      • Vienna
      • Warsaw
      • Zurich
    • Middle East
      Offices
      Middle East
      • Doha
      • Dubai
      • Riyadh
    • Asia & Australia
      Offices
      Asia & Australia
      • Bangkok
      • Beijing
      • Bengaluru
      • Brisbane
      • Ho Chi Minh City
      • Hong Kong
      • Jakarta
      • Kuala Lumpur
      • Manila
      • Melbourne
      • Mumbai
      • New Delhi
      • Perth
      • Seoul
      • Shanghai
      • Singapore
      • Sydney
      • Tokyo
    See all offices
  • Alumni
  • Media Center
  • Subscribe
  • Contact
  • Chile | Español
    Main menu

    Select your region and language

    • Global
      Select your region and language
      Global
      • Global (English)
    • North & Latin America
      Select your region and language
      North & Latin America
      • Brazil (Português)
      • Argentina (Español)
      • Canada (Français)
      • Chile (Español)
      • Colombia (Español)
    • Europe, Middle East, & Africa
      Select your region and language
      Europe, Middle East, & Africa
      • France (Français)
      • DACH Region (Deutsch)
      • Italy (Italiano)
      • Spain (Español)
      • Greece (Elliniká)
    • Asia & Australia
      Select your region and language
      Asia & Australia
      • China (中文版)
      • Korea (한국어)
      • Japan (日本語)
  • Saved items  (0)
    Main menu
    Saved items (0)

    You have no saved items.

    Bookmark content that interests you and it will be saved here for you to read or share later.

    Explore Bain Insights
  • Industries
    • Industries

      • Aeroespacial y Defensa
      • Agroindustria
      • Químicos
      • Construcción e Infraestructura
      • Productos de Consumo
      • Servicios Financieros
      • Salud y Ciencias de la Vida
      • Maquinaria y Equipo Industrial
      • Medios y Entretenimiento
      • Metales
      • Minería
      • Petróleo y Gas
      • Papel y Empaque
      • Private Equity
      • Sector Público y Social
      • Retail
      • Tecnología
      • Telecomunicaciones
      • Transporte
      • Viajes y Turismo
      • Servicios Públicos y Energías Renovables
  • Consulting Services
    • Consulting Services

      • Customer Experience
      • Sustainability
      • Innovation
      • M&A
      • Operations
      • People & Organization
      • Private Equity
      • Sales & Marketing
      • Strategy
      • AI, Insights, and Solutions
      • Technology
      • Transformation
  • Digital
  • Insights
    • Insights

      • Industry Insights
      • Services Insights
      • Bain Books
      • Webinars
      • Bain Futures
      View all Insights
      Featured topics
      • Tariff Response
      • Artificial Intelligence
      • Thriving in Uncertainty
      • Executive Conversations
      • Macro Trends
      • M&A Report
      • Healthcare Private Equity Report
      • Paper & Packaging Report
      • Technology Report
      • CEO's Guide to Sustainability
      • CEO Insights
      • CFO Insights
      • COO Insights
      • CIO Insights
      • CMO Insights
      View all featured topics
  • About
    • About

      • What We Do
      • What We Believe
      • Our People & Leadership
      • Client Results
      • Awards & Recognition
      • Global Affiliations
      Further: Our global responsibility
      • Sustainability
      • Social Impact
      • World Economic Forum
      Learn more about Further
  • Carreras
    Popular Searches
    • Agile
    • Digital
    • Strategy
    Your Previous Searches
      Recently Visited Pages

      Content added to saved items

      Saved items (0)

      Removed from saved items

      Saved items (0)

      Beyond the Tail: How a Strategic Approach to Simplification Fuels Growth

      Beyond the Tail: How a Strategic Approach to Simplification Fuels Growth

      Re-investing to grow—vs. merely cutting SKUs—helps CPG companies unlock efficiency while boosting volume-driven growth.

      By Carlos Cruz, Cameron Javor, Soyoung Kwon, and Flavio Mologni

      • min read
      Beyond the Tail: How a Strategic Approach to Simplification Fuels Growth

      Facing pressure to restore profitable growth, consumer products companies see a lifeline in simplification. Unfortunately, the traditional approach—SKU reduction via cutting the tail—treats the symptom, not the disease. Our Simplify to Grow framework flips the script with a focus on growth, not cost cutting, helping clients realize a sales uplift of up to 5%. By leading with consumer needs and breaking down organizational silos, we help you create a sustainable model that keeps complexity out (and profitability in).

      The push for simplification is driven by factors including heightened competition, shifting consumer preferences, and evolving retail dynamics. Inflation-driven price growth hasn’t been enough to protect margins, and CPGs are feeling the heat from consumers and retailers alike: more than 80% of consumers (85% in the US, 88% in Europe) plan to further reduce spend on fast-moving consumer goods despite a significant drop in retailer margins in recent years (15% in the US, 25% in Europe).

      To counter these forces, we help CPGs cultivate a virtuous cycle: By creating a streamlined offering that considers consumer needs and occasions to maximize household penetration, CPGs in turn drive shelf productivity. This helps retailers, who will respond by reinforcing the complexity reduction. As a result, manufacturers see better profit and sales—and lower complexity and costs.

      Why simplification fails

      For most CPG companies, portfolio simplification is incremental and routine. By treating simplification as a functional task instead of a strategic priority, CPGs fail to create meaningful, sustained value. Blind spots are also an issue. Many companies don’t understand how much of a silent killer complexity can be, leading to increased waste, transportation costs, and production downtime for small runs (see Figure 1). Moreover, they often miss the distinction between bad complexity and the good variety (such as the addition of new SKUs to meet emerging consumer needs).

      Figure 1
      Products often have hidden complexity costs that erode margin and profitability

      When companies focus on cost-cutting vs. consumer-centric growth, they often create a negative cycle. To sustain volume, retailers may try to protect the shelf with untested new SKUs that don’t reduce complexity or costs. Throwing more at the shelf in hopes that something will stick can make it harder for consumers to distinguish product benefits. Moreover, CPG companies themselves may lose steam if a “big swing” doesn’t deliver results. When CPGs don’t properly embed governance in their approach, the complexity will inevitably return—leading to reluctance to prioritize future efforts.

      What we do differently

      Simplify to Grow demands a mindset shift—from merely cutting costs to strategically building a more productive shelf that prioritizes “good complexity.” We provide a roadmap for unveiling hidden costs, building C-level buy-in, and engaging retailers with a win-win vision.

      Our differentiated approach stems from a deep understanding of the market, consumer and retailer behavior, and the strategic moves that cultivate growth and profitability. It factors in the intricate balance between operational efficiency and consumer-centric growth. CPG companies are encouraged to make decisions with a complete profit-and-loss (P&L) perspective, breaking down departmental siloes to ensure that both commercial and operational impacts are fully considered.

      The engine for simplification is a five-part flywheel (see Figure 2). We help you kickstart the machinery with a bold ambition. A compelling story that clearly articulates your commitment to consumers, customers, and your organization serves as your north star as you build momentum across these five areas.

      Figure 2
      Simplify to Grow helps you build and sustain a growth flywheel

      Consumer-right

      We start with your consumer, not your portfolio. To uncover the products that truly create value, we ask: How do your consumers shop? What drives their demand? What do they value, where and when do they consume, and what role does convenience play? We analyze your consumer needs and occasions, along with category partitions, penetration and distribution, and competitor benchmarking to help you identify priority portfolio areas.

      This includes taking a close look at incremental profit pool velocity (IPPV), which measures the combined impact of three performance drivers: SKU return on sales, household incremental penetration, and SKU unit profit pool. As the most effective key performance indicator (KPI) for setting portfolio priorities, IPPV can help steer decision-making toward the SKUs that deliver higher shelf productivity. 

      Retailer win-win

      Simplify to Grow hinges on CPG companies and retailers co-creating a strategy. Joint business planning and the sharing of consumer and category intelligence helps build mutual success in the marketplace. This means shared decision-making about SKUs, profit pool growth scenarios, and KPIs for new assortments, along with virtual shelf-testing and field pilots. By building a sustained partnership with retailers, CPGs can design a winning portfolio that focuses on customer growth.

      Value chain efficient

      Complexity can’t be fixed without an understanding of the real costs involved. We help you build a complexity P&L statement by mapping sources of complexity across the full supply chain. From here, we de-average shared costs, re-allocate them based on complexity drivers, and factor in hidden costs such as waste. We pinpoint efficiencies so costs are not absorbed by other SKUs, and we leverage the complexity P&L to determine the operational benefit of streamlining. 

      End-to-end value creation

      Traditionally, simplification is tackled in siloes. Our approach is holistic: From day one, we help attain sponsorship from finance, marketing, commercial, and supply leaders. Under this joint governance and execution model, teams work together to diagnose the real costs of complexity, then make balanced trade-offs that generate value and help the business overall. When all functions have equal skin in the game, the company maximizes commercial impact.

      Momentum and muscle

      Simplification won’t succeed as a one-off exercise; to create lasting change and keep out complexity, we guide you to new ways of working that sustain benefits, such as embedding SKU productivity into sales and operations planning, focusing on new product development, creating new budgeting processes, and instilling coaching and incentive programs to encourage good behavior on your simplification journey. Finally, we help cement your new capability with tools such as SKU performance dashboards and real-time shelf scenario models that allow you to track progress. This ensures not only near-term growth but also a long-term competitive advantage.

      Once the engine is fully running, we help you track growth and amplify your team’s capabilities with a suite of advanced tools and best practices to manage change and make trade-offs between performance, reliability, and capacity. A side benefit of building a simplification machine? By focusing on a smaller set of core products that meet consumer needs, companies often find opportunities to invest more effectively in brand building, marketing, and innovation. 

      Fuel growth the right way

      The benefits of simplification extend across the entire business, positively affecting both the top and bottom lines. Key outcomes include better shelf placement, higher on-shelf availability, more focused brand investments, faster speed to market due to more agile processes, and reduced inventory, to name a few. All of this translates to happier employees, more satisfied customers, and a boost in sales and margins.

      Navigating the challenging landscape of profitable growth requires new thinking. Reducing complexity is table stakes, but smart companies recognize that how it’s done matters—and a high-performing strategy goes well beyond cutting the tail. With our help, winners can re-invest to grow with a disciplined, integrated approach to decision-making and the engine to create lasting change.

      Authors
      • Headshot of Carlos Cruz
        Carlos Cruz
        Partner, Dallas
      • Headshot of Cameron Javor
        Cameron Javor
        Partner, Boston
      • Headshot of Soyoung Kwon
        Soyoung Kwon
        Partner, Atlanta
      • Headshot of Flavio Mologni
        Flavio Mologni
        Partner, Milan
      Contact Us
      Related Industries
      • Consumer Products
      Related Consulting Services
      • Operations
      • Supply Chain
      How We Can Help
      • Complexity Management
      • Revenue Growth Management
      COO insights
      An Airline’s Journey from Insolvency to Profitability

      We partnered with a client to navigate the acquisition of an insolvent airline, handling the due diligence and laying the groundwork for a major transformation.

      Read more
      Consumer Products
      Hand holding a green tube in front of shelves filled with similar green bottles in a store.
      A Beauty Company Enables Always-On Brand Acceleration

      AI-powered automation transformed a high-touch process into a continuous growth engine.

      Read more
      Consumer Products
      A Food Company’s Bold Play to Restore Margin and Growth

      An outside-in investor approach was key to reversing a decline.

      Read more
      Operations
      Turning bottlenecks into growth opportunities

      We determined that the lowest-cost growth strategy for this medical supply company was to expand the existing plant, doubling production capacity while deferring expensive plans to build a new plant.

      Read more
      CFO Insights
      Close-up of several small, capped vials arranged in a circular holder, likely in a laboratory setting.
      A Pharma Company’s Finance Function Gets a Shot in the Arm

      A financial transformation is powered by a strategic end-state vision and a flexible approach.

      Read more
      Tags
      • CFO Insights
      • Complexity Management
      • Consumer Products
      • COO insights
      • Operations
      • Revenue Growth Management
      • Supply Chain

      How We've Helped Clients

      A Food Company’s Bold Play to Restore Margin and Growth

      Read case study

      An Inflation-Proof Recipe for Revenue Growth Management

      Read case study

      A Personal Care and Cosmetics Brand Charts a Course for Sustainability

      Read case study

      Want to continue the conversation

      We help global leaders with their organization's most critical issues and opportunities. Together, we create enduring change and results

      Bain Insights. Our perspectives on critical issues global businesses face in today's challenging environment, delivered monthly.

      *I have read and understand Bain’s Privacy Notice.

      Please read and agree to the Privacy Policy.
      Bain & Company
      Contact us Sustainability Accessibility Terms of use Privacy Modern Slavery Act Statement Cookie Policy Sitemap Log In

      © 1996-2026 Bain & Company, Inc.

      Contact Bain

      How can we help you?

      • Business inquiry
      • Career information
      • Press relations
      • Partnership request
      • Speaker request
      See all offices